It has a pre-installed Windows compatibility software called Crossover, using which you can run your Windows applications on Linux.Īntergos is an Arch Linux based distribution shipped with GNOME desktop environment. It has got a custom graphics manager and support for almost all major drivers. It got intuitive designs and it will be relatively easy to use for a new Linux user. Deepin DE is made of Qt and has a feature like all-in-one-settings-center on the right side and a GNOME-like menu. Deepin is best known for its eye candy desktop environment, Deepin DE, and its highly customized user-friendly applications. You can download Gentoo here.Deepin is a Debian-based distribution from China. There's also a small diehard Gentoo following on Reddit if you need further help. Fortunately, it has since been restored and now includes the official Gentoo handbook. ![]() Gentoo suffered a minor setback a few years ago when its comprehensive Wiki went offline. This not only makes it a perfect match for the hardware requirements of your machine, but it allows you to decide exactly which versions of packages can be installed. Named after the fast-swimming penguin, Gentoo is sometimes called a 'meta' distribution as users download and compile its source code manually according to their needs. Younger coders might prefer to learn to use the programming language for Minecraft Pi, a mini-version of the highly popular sandbox game. There's also an excellent section on getting started with Python, which is supported out of the box. The Raspberry Pi website hosts some impressive guides on using the visual programming tool Scratch, which is used to create animations and games. As the Pi was designed as an educational tool, Raspbian is the perfect OS for those interested in getting started with coding. Raspbian Raspbian is the default operating system which is included with the Raspberry Pi. The Debian website has extensive manuals, including a chapter on programming talking you through the basics of creating a script, compiling it, and using Autoconf to allow your scripts to be compiled on other Linux distros. Packages are carefully selected and tested for inclusion in the 'Stable' branch of Debian meaning that while some may be dated, there's very little chance of system instability, making this OS ideal for programmers. All programs included with Debian have to meet the Debian Free Software Guidelines. ![]() Debian Debian is one of the oldest Linux distros and is built with stability in mind. If you run into difficulty, the Arch Linux Wiki offers a helpful installation guide. This means, for instance, that you can install a barebones window manager like i3 to be certain your system will respond quickly when using your chosen text editor. While this is definitely not for newbies to coding, the fact you can install only a minimal number of programs on your machine using the Arch Build System and Arch User Repository, reduces the possibility of anything interfering with your coding. Arch Linux Arch Linux offers a powerful level of customisation during setup, allowing you to download and install only the packages you need. In short, whatever your programming preferences, you’ll find a distro to suit your needs in this top 5 roundup.ġ. ![]() These Linux distros allow you to fine-tune your development environment so whether you're a veteran programmer or relative newcomer, you can get on with your coding. ![]() While user-friendly distributions (distros) certainly have their place, in this guide, we've tried to get back to the glory days when developers would customise their Linux build. More popular versions of Linux such as Ubuntu focus on enhancing the user experience by automatically updating packages and providing flashy, resource-heavy GUIs.
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